PCOS Explained: Symptoms, Causes and When to See a Gynecologist

Polycystic‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is, without a doubt, the largest common hormonal problem among women in the present day. It is a significant factor that changes the entire metabolic system and affects fertility, menstrual irregularity and even health in the future in several ways. It is a very important thing to detect the symptoms at the earliest and also get the proper guidance from the top gynecologist. It will hardly make a difference as to how the condition is handled. At Sugam Hospital, women get the support of an accurate diagnosis and a personalized care approach that focuses on clarity, inner peace, and long-term ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌wellbeing.

What Is PCOS

PCOS‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ is one of the hormonal diseases when the female ovaries make excessive male hormones (androgens). The excess hormones interfere with standard ovulation resulting in irregular menstrual cycles .  At times, in the development of small sacs filled with fluid that can be seen on ultrasound. PCOS is a somewhat prevalent condition, however, it manifests differently in each woman, hence the importance of a prompt ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌diagnosis.

Common Symptoms of PCOS

Their‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ symptoms usually start in the adolescent years, but can also appear later after changes in hormones and lifestyle. A lot of women might not be aware of the pattern until the symptoms become so severe that they disrupt their everyday ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌life.

Some of the frequently seen symptoms include

One‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ of the earliest signs of PCOS is the irregular menstrual cycles. It is possible that certain women may not have their periods for several months whereas some may have bleeding that lasts for a long time and is heavy. A very important symptom that can be excess androgen activity, which manifests in becoming of the face hair, thinning of the hair on the head, and also acne. Apart from that, there are also symptoms like getting overweight, having a tough time to lose weight, skin becoming dark in the folds such as the neck or underarms, and mood ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌fluctuations.

What Causes PCOS

There‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ is no single reason for it but studies have pointed to several factors contributing to it. These factors normally cover each other and cause a hormonal imbalance that influences the ovaries.

Factors that may play a role

• Insulin resistance – When the body is not insulin efficient, blood sugar levels go up, and the production of male hormones is increased. This is the principal one of the most common mechanisms behind PCOS.
• Genetic predispositions – PCOS is a condition that is most likely passed on from one generation to another, which implies the involvement of genes.
• Hormonal imbalance –  Changes in the levels of LH and FSH disrupt the process of ovulation.
• Low-grade inflammation – Some research indicates that a long-term low inflammation state could make ovaries produce more male hormones.

The origins of these are not that they happen suddenly; they slowly influence the hormonal health, and therefore the early lifestyle check and medical advice are of utmost ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌importance.

Why PCOS Needs Timely Medical Attention

PCOS‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ is a condition that is not only related to irregular periods. It can have such a huge impact on the health of a person in the long run if it is left unattended. Women can have fertility problems, an increased risk of diabetes, cholesterol issues, and difficulty in some cases, of making a healthy weight. The emotional side of it, which is also very real, is that many people suffer from anxiety, low self-esteem, or stress that is caused by the symptoms.

With a carefully planned treatment plan, the disorder becomes controllable. The management of the condition usually involves changes in lifestyle, taking medicines that help in regulating cycles, and if there are cases, using treatments to resolve issues of acne, unwanted hair growth, or ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌infertility.

When to See a Gynecologist

If‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ you see that your cycle keeps changing and you have symptoms that affect your health, energy, or emotional well-being, then you should definitely consult a specialist.

If you have any of these symptoms, think about booking a consultation:

• Continuously irregular cycles
• Dramatic changes in weight without explanation or being hard to lose weight
• Acne or hair fall that is unfamiliar to you
• Inability to conceive after several months of trying
• Very tired all the time or changes in your mood that you can’t explain

Through an examination, a gynecologist is able to figure out the levels of your hormones, suggest any necessary tests, and help you with a plan that is made just for you and not a generic ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌one.

How Sugam Hospital Supports Women with PCOS

Care ‌‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ at Sugam Hospital will not only be symptom-orientated but will also go a step further to find the root cause. After a thorough evaluation, treatment with hormones if necessary, advice on nutrition and follow-up visits for each patient, a detailed support system is made by the ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌doctors.

PCOS‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ might be quite an enigma initially; however, it does not remain a condition of daily ordeal with its early recognition, lifestyle support and specialized care. In case you have symptoms or are simply unsure about your hormonal health, contacting the best gynecologist in Chrompet at our Sugam Hospital will empower you to handle the situation ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌confidently.