All You Need To Know About Migraine

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All You Need To Know About Migraine
December 4, 2023 by admin

Migraine is indeed a neurological condition which can lead to several symptoms other than a “very awful headache.” Despite severe and unbearable headaches, there are other common symptoms of migraines are:

  • Speech trouble
  • Tingling or numbness
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Hypersensitivity to lighting & noise

This illness can affect people of various ages and frequently occurs in the families that have hereditary. Males are less prone to develop migraines than females and determined depending on their clinical history, signs, and other causes. Reach out to the best neurologist in Chennai to get diagnosed appropriately.

Episodic versus chronic migraines (or attacks), aura with and without are the most typical kind of migraine.

How Migraine’s Feel?

Migraine discomfort is commonly described as:

  • Pulsating
  • Throbbing
  • Debilitating
  • Perforating
  • Pounding

This could also be really painful, dull, and serve constant headaches. This pain could at first be minor. However if left untreated, it can worsen from mild to life-threatening condition. The frontal region is most frequently affected by migraine headaches. It often affects the forehead area and can also slowly move or affect the other side.

A typical migraine lasts four hours. It can linger for up to a week if untreated or even after having therapy. In the case of migraine with aura, the headache may overlap with the aura or does not return at all.

Migraine signs

One to two days prior to the headache occurring, the indications for migraine start to appear. The period is called the prodrome phase. The indications that show up even before the start of migraine are:

  • Desire for food
  • Sorrow
  • Weakness
  • You tend to yawn frequently
  • Being Restless
  • Irritation
  • Neck rigidity

The aura phase of a migraine develops following the prodrome phase. You could experience issues with the eyesight, emotions, mobility, and communication when you start to feel the aura. These issues include,

  • Having trouble communicating
  • Properly experiencing tingling or prickling in the arms, face, or limbs
  • Noticing forms, bright flash, or bright areas
  • Momentarily losing the eyesight

The attack phase will be the next stage. Once the migraine pain manifests, it is the highest acute or severe stage of pain that one can feel. It can happen concurrently with and while an aura in certain people. Complaints during the attack phase might linger for hours or even days. Individuals with migraines may experience different symptoms. To know more about this headache, you can consult the best neurology hospital in Chennai.

 

Few symptoms could be:

  • Heightened hypersensitivity to lighting and noise,
  • Dizziness.
  • Nausea, or dull.
  • Ache solely on a single sides of the head, whether it’s the right or left face, back or front head
  • Pulsing, throbbing pain in the temples.
  • Vomiting.

A person frequently goes through the postdrome stage just after the assault period. Typically, emotions and moods fluctuate throughout this phase. These could include everything from experiencing euphoria & extraordinarily delighted to being extremely worn out and disinterested.

Such phases might range in duration and severity depending on the individual. A phase can occasionally be missed, resulting in a migraine occurring without pain. To find out the condition of your headache at an early stage visit a neurologist doctor in Chennai at Sugam Hospital.

What triggers headache attacks?

There is no known definite cause of migraines, according to scientists. However, they continue to hold the view that the illness results from “anomalous” brain function that alters neurochemicals, circulatory system, and nerve communication.

Numerous migraine factors are frequently mentioned, such as:

  • Glaring lights
  • Intense heat, various extreme weather events
  • Exhaustion
  • Variations in pressure changes
  • Variations in hormonal fluctuations in those who were given to the feminine gender at birth, such as those related to periods, maternity, and menopausal
  • Excessive tension
  • Loud noises
  • Strenuous exercise
  • Missing meals
  • Use of specific drugs
  • Modifications in sleep habits
  • Particular food
  • Strange odours
  • Having a cigarette
  • Drinking liquor
  • Travelling

The doctor might suggest that you maintain a headache diary when you suffer from a migraine headache. Finding the causes can be made easier by keeping a journal of your activities, diet, and medicines just before migraine occurrence.

Treatment for migraine

Although there is no known treatment for migraine, the physician could assist you overcome headaches by arming you with the knowledge to deal with symptoms as they arise, which might result in fewer attacks overall. Treatment might also lessen the severity of a migraine. Consult with a top neurologist in Chennai to take up a treatment for this.

The therapeutic strategy is based on:

  • Your age
  • The frequency of the migraine headaches
  • Depending on their frequency, how much agony you experience, and the sort of migraine you experience.
  • Whether they involve dizziness, along with any further signs of any underlying medical disorders
  • The drugs that you have been taking.

The treatment strategy can incorporate a mixture of:

  • Changes in living, such as reducing anxiety and minimising migraine causes
  • OTC headache killers or migraine medicines, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol), moderate anti-inflammatory medicines
  • Patients consume each day to prevent future chronic migraines and lessen how much you get headaches
  • When a migraine headache begins, you should take prescribed drugs to prevent it from getting worse and to relieve the symptoms.
  • Prescriptions for anti-nausea or anti-vomiting drugs, hormonal treatment
  • Prescribed medications when the migraines have seemed to coincide with the menstruation advice alternative medicine
  • Yoga, acupuncture, or acupressure

Prevention of migraines

Some might be more effective for you:

  • Learn what causes migraine headaches and attempt to stop the foods, fragrances, and circumstances that cause them.
  • Hydrate yourself. Symptoms and vertigo are both symptoms of exhaustion.
  • Whenever possible, try to avoid meat.
  • Ensure you get good rest. For physical wellbeing, getting a proper good rest is crucial.
  • Give up smoking.
  • Help reduce stress as a primary concern.
  • Spend time and effort learning how to unwind.
  • Physical activity Perceived stress has been shown to decrease with exercise.

Home treatments for migraines

Several remedies that you can attempt at home to relieve migraine headaches include:

  • Lie on the floor in a silent, well-lit area.
  • Rub your head’s top or temples.
  • Put a cold towel beneath the neck or above the forehead.

You can also reach out to a neurology specialist in Chennai to ask for immediate home treatments.