Understanding the Different Types of Joint Replacement Surgeries

Joint replacement surgery is one of the most common procedures that help relieve pain and restore mobility in patients suffering from severe joint disorders. Whether caused by arthritis, injury, or degenerative conditions, joint replacement can greatly improve the quality of life.At Sugam Hospital, joint replacement surgery is a highly advanced procedure aimed at relieving pain and restoring mobility in patients suffering from severe joint disorders.

Overview of Joint Replacement Surgery

The main aim of joint replacement surgery is a pain free life with greater ease of movement and improvement in one’s quality of life. Indeed, it represents one of the best treatments available to people with chronic pain in a joint and with greatly restricted mobility caused by osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or some traumatic injury. An orthopedic doctor in Chennai commonly undertakes this task; the approach could be both total and partial, depending on how badly the patient has damaged a particular joint

Types of joint replacement surgery

• Total Joint Replacement 

Total joint replacement is the most common form of joint replacement surgery. The process includes complete removal of the damaged joint and replacement with a prosthesis.

• Hip Replacement

It involves the replacement of the hip joint with a prosthetic ball-and-socket joint. It is usually advised to those patients suffering from osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or fractures.

• Knee Replacement

 The diseased cartilage and bone are removed and replaced with a metal and plastic prosthetic knee joint.

• Shoulder replacement

This procedure involves replacing the ball and socket of the shoulder to eliminate pain and allow motion again.

• Partial Joint Replacement

There are times when only a portion of the joint is damaged and does not need to be fully replaced. Alternative partial joint replacement, also called unicompartmental replacement, is available in such cases.

• Hip Hemiarthroplasty

 Instead of replacing the entire hip joint, only the femoral head (ball) is replaced, often used for hip fractures.

• Minimally Invasive Joint Replacement

Minimally invasive techniques use smaller incisions, leading to quicker recovery and less postoperative pain. These procedures are commonly performed for hip and knee replacements.Benefits include reduced muscle damage, lower risk of complications, and shorter hospital stays.

Revision Joint Replacement Surgery

Artificial joints may, over time, become worn out or may create problems by loosening. Revision joint replacement surgery usually intends to replace the old prosthetic with a new one.More complex than the primary joint replacement surgery.Required in cases of infection, dislocation, or failure of an implant.

Benefits of Joint Replacement Surgery

• Pain Relief: The first aim of joint replacement is to get rid of chronic pain.
• Improved Mobility: It restores range of motion and function.
• Quality of Life: Patients can lead an easy life doing their daily activities.
• Long-Term Outcome: Modern implants last for 15–20 years or more if taken proper care.

Why Choose Sugam Hospital for Joint Replacement?

•  Expert Orthopedic Surgeons with extensive experience.
•  Advanced Surgical Techniques, including minimally invasive procedures.
• Comprehensive Rehabilitation and post-surgical care.
• State of the Art Facilities with modern operation theaters.

Joint replacement surgery is a life- changing procedure for individuals suffering from chronic joint pain with advancements in medical technology,these surgeries have become more effective and accessible.