Injuries suffered by a person in the muscles, tendons, ligaments, nerves, blood vessels, joints, or related soft tissues that often occur during exercise, sporting activities, or other physical activities are referred to as orthopaedic trauma. Improper use of sports gear, accidents, and poor training practices can also cause trauma. Individuals who are not medically fit or who participate in strenuous sporting activities without an adequate warm-up or frequent stretching experience injuries. Musculoskeletal injuries are painful disorders, and they often occur due to wear and tear or overuse (for example, tibial stress fractures suffered by long-distance runners). Such fractures often impair the functioning of the musculoskeletal system.

As orthopaedic trauma can range from minor fractures to life-threatening conditions, you must consult with the best ortho doctor in Chennai to prevent yourself from further ortho distortion. Although there are various types of traumatic orthopaedic injuries, the goal of specialists in this field is to effectively restore the functioning of the injured body part as quickly as possible to the best of their abilities. Many of the injuries caused to the musculoskeletal system may not always be life-threatening, but they can be life-changing. That’s why it is important that you seek medical care as early as possible.

Causes of orthopaedic trauma injuries

Traumatic orthopaedic injuries commonly occur due to:

• A fall
• An accident
• Physical violence
• Sporting activities such as basketball or football; those who participate in these games frequently suffer the highest number of orthopaedic trauma injuries.
• Natural disasters

Some people are more prone to suffering traumatic orthopaedic injuries than others. Osteoporosis, a medical condition that leads to diminished bone density, often increases the chances of a person suffering a bone fracture because of a fall compared to young and healthy people.

Treatment and Management of Orthopaedic Trauma

If you have suffered any kind of injury, the first thing you must know is when you should meet an ortho doctor who is an expert in providing treatment for trauma.This is because the trauma caused to your musculoskeletal system may sometimes be very evident. If you have sustained a life-threatening injury, for example, a bone protruding out, the orthopaedic surgeon who is attending to your case will start doing what is required right away. Sometimes, even if the injury is not life-threatening, you may require immediate and specialized treatment. Orthopaedic trauma specialists are trained to treat the injuries listed below effectively.

• Closed fractures
• Open fractures
• Fractures or injuries caused by overuse (small, hairline cracks in bones, etc.)
• A dislocated joint
• Amputations

The primary care doctor you consult after an injury might provide some treatment to reduce your distress, but it is important that you meet an orthopaedic surgeon at the earliest to get appropriate treatment. Besides, some surgeons specialize themselves in specific areas of the body, such as the knees, feet, or hands. Hence, these surgeons will have more advanced knowledge of that part of the human body.

Orthopaedic Trauma Treatment Options

All types of fractures may not require specialized care. However, trauma-specific care may be helpful in the case of some complex fractures. Several innovative surgical techniques are available for treating trauma injuries, such as fracture stabilization, joint fusion, soft tissue reconstruction, minimally invasive surgery (laparoscope surgery), bone-forming proteins, bone grafting, and advanced external fixation.

Some dislocations and fractures may be treated without any surgical intervention, particularly when injuries are caused to the clavicle, scapula, wrist, hand, humerus, and foot. They can be treated non-surgically with the help of external fixation methods, depending on the injury’s severity. In such cases, a fracture is stabilized with the help of braces, splints, casts, and other devices outside the injured part.

When the internal fixation method is employed, the orthopaedic surgeon stabilizes the fractured bone with the help of pins, wires, plates, and screws. More surgeries, such as limb lengthening and bone grafting, may be required depending on the severity of the fracture.

Additional treatment options in the case of orthopaedic trauma can include antibiotics, medication, casting, and physiotherapy.

Recovery After Treatment

The speed of recovery from treatment for orthopaedic trauma varies depending on the type and severity of the injury. Bone fractures can take anywhere from three weeks to months to recover completely. In worst-case scenarios, the injuries may never heal completely. In the majority of cases, the pain caused by the fracture subsides drastically much before the complete recovery of the bone.

If a fractured bone cannot be treated to bring it to pre-injury conditions, orthopaedics may recommend gradual treatment. When you start your physiotherapy program after recovering from surgery, you are likely to experience muscle fatigue and stiffness. This is because your muscles, ligaments, and joints become atrophied due to restricted or lack of body part usage. Therefore, you must follow your doctor’s instructions in this regard to avoid re-injury.

Thus, many pain management strategies are observed by patients who have undergone acute and chronic orthopaedic trauma. Pain management therapies include massages, stress management methods, Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT), Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) therapy, acupuncture, and related treatments.

Sugam Hospital

Sugam Hospital is one of the top hospitals in North Chennai, with ultramodern and technologically superior operating theatres. The operation theatre complex has the facilities to handle all types of major surgeries in all specialties, including orthopaedic trauma treatment. Furthermore, the laminar flow air conditioning system that serves the operation theatre complex is fitted with HEPA filters to ensure sterility and maintain a positive pressure within the theatres. The facilities at the hospital include a clinical laboratory, radiology department, pharmacy, and the most reliable blood bank in Chennai that is operational 24/7. Additionally, at Sugam Hospital, we implement an infection control policy as per the CSSD module to improve patient safety and prevent cross-infection.

Orthopaedic Care at Sugam Hospital

It is an unbeatable fact that our ability to move is supported by the bones, joints, muscles, tendons, and ligaments as well as other body systems. Diseases, congenital problems, disorders, and trauma do not only damage the musculoskeletal system but also cause immense pain. Trauma can also lead to restricted mobility, inflammation, deformity, and stiffness. At Sugam, we offer a range of medical, physical, surgical, and rehabilitative services to best treat all orthopaedic trauma problems.

Apart from offering treatment for neck, spine, and back pain; joint pain; arthritis; osteoporosis; sports-related injuries; and muscle, ligament, and tendon problems, we also provide orthopaedic trauma treatment and management services with facilities such as 24/7 trauma care, an operation theatre with C-arm, physiotherapy, and rehabilitation, etc. Specialist orthopaedic surgeons at Sugam are adept at the knee and hip replacements, as well as arthroscopic, spine, and trauma and fracture surgeries. Moreover, our orthopaedic surgeons will be available round the clock and have undergone advanced training in musculoskeletal-related trauma treatment.

As such, you don’t have to look beyond Sugam hospital when it comes to trauma care and management in Chennai. If you are suffering from any kind of musculoskeletal problem, call us and fix up an appointment with one of our specialist orthopedicians.