Laparoscopic surgery, a minimally invasive procedure, is also referred to as “keyhole surgery.” It eliminates the need to perform the traditional open surgical procedure. In laparoscopic surgery, a thin and long flexible tube attached with a light source (the laparoscope) is used to view the functioning of a targeted organ or an area in the patient’s body.

This thin and long flexible tube is inserted into a patient’s body by making a small incision. The tiny camera fitted to the laparoscope captures images and sends them to a display monitor as it is inserted into the body. This procedure is referred to as laparoscopy. Laparoscopy is used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. When a laparoscope is used for performing surgical procedures, certain surgical instruments may have to be fitted to it.

Laparoscopy provides realistic and in-depth insights as regards the condition of a patient and enables targeted treatments or surgeries. This procedure is the best option when the intensity and exact nature of a problem is not clear. The procedure requires a maximum of four incisions and the use of carbon dioxide gas. However, the incisions are never larger than 0.5 inches in length. After completing the procedure, the use of carbon dioxide gas will be discontinued. The laparoscope will be taken out and the incisions stitched and closed with a bandage.

Doctors resort to laparoscopy when other non-invasive procedures like X-rays, ultrasound, CT, and MRI scans fail to provide a clear understanding of the problematic area or organ. This procedure is also used when in-depth insights are needed to analyze a problem and decide on a treatment plan. Besides, laparoscopy is used for performing a biopsy (collecting a tissue sample) for further evaluation.

Laparoscopy is the best option when it comes to performing surgeries on various parts of a patient’s body, including the appendix, gallbladder, stomach, intestines, pelvis, liver, pancreas, uterus, urinary bladder, spleen, and other organs. This procedure is also employed in the treatment of conditions such as appendicitis, Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, duodenal perforation, rectal prolapse, cancer, hernias, and chronic constipation. As it is a minimally invasive surgery, patients are usually discharged the same day after the surgery. However, as a resident of Chennai, it is of utmost importance that you visit the best hospital for laparoscopic surgery in Chennai in order to undergo treatment for any of the conditions that you have been diagnosed with.

Benefits Of The Laparoscopy Procedure

A laparoscopic procedure is by far the safest option when all types of non-invasive techniques have failed to diagnose a problem or condition. This is because of the benefits that this procedure offers. They include the following:

• Realistic and in-depth insights about different parts or organs of your body
• Smaller and fewer incisions
• The procedure barely leaves any scars
• Less painful compared to traditional open surgery
• As incisions are small, they heal faster
• Minimum or no side effects
• Faster recovery from illnesses or conditions
• Minimal internal scarring
• The procedure is less expensive
• Lower chances of infections
• Higher success rates

Even if you develop any kind of symptom following a laparoscopic procedure, doctors will be able to do the needful to ensure your safety. As of today, a laparoscopic procedure is a safe surgical method with a faster recovery time and the lowest risk. After undergoing laparoscopic surgery, you will be able to resume your normal activities within a day or two. Of course, you have to refrain from exercising and avoid lifting heavy objects for a period of time, as advised by your surgeon.

If you want to find out if laparoscopy is the right procedure for your kidney stone problems, it is best that you consult with the best kidney stone specialist in Chennai.

Risks Involved In A Laparoscopy Procedure

It is a fact that a laparoscopic procedure is not only simple but also safe. The risks involved are minimal, and there are no serious side effects. However, it is important to be aware of some of the potential risks that can occur in a few rare situations. These risks include:

• The most serious risk is by far the trocar injuries that occur while inserting the laparoscope into a patient’s abdominal cavity. Such injuries include abdominal wall hematoma, umbilical wound infections, umbilical hernia, etc.
• People having a low BMI or a history of abdominal surgeries are more prone to suffering such injuries. These can be life-threatening injuries.
• Some surgeons use electrodes when performing laparoscopic surgery. These electrodes can lead to a current leak into the tissues and cause electrical burns that result in peritonitis.
• As the procedure involves exposure to dry gases during insufflation and cold conditions, the risk of peritoneal trauma and hypothermia is higher. Surgical humidification therapy, which involves the employment of humidified and heated carbon dioxide gas, may be helpful in reducing insufflations.
• Many patients with pulmonary disorders may not be able to tolerate gas in their abdominal cavities. As a result, surgeons will have to change the surgery method. They may start with laparoscopy but have to switch to open surgery.
• Dense adhesions and coagulation disorders resulting from previous abdominal surgeries may increase the risk of laparoscopic surgery.

Final Thoughts

It makes a lot of sense to opt for laparoscopic surgery rather than traditional open surgery in certain specific cases, as the benefits outweigh the risks. It is, therefore, a good idea to check with your doctor whether the minimally invasive surgical option is the right choice in your specific situation.

Sugam Hospital

At Sugam, a multispecialty hospital in Chennai, we offer laparoscopy services as a subspecialty of general surgery. We are well-equipped with state-of-the-art equipment and the latest infrastructure for performing all types of laparoscopic surgeries. Furthermore, we have experienced surgeons and well-trained support staff who are adept at handling simple and complex cases. Our laparoscopic surgeons perform precision surgeries and ensure that patients experience only minimal inconvenience during the procedure. As Sugam, one of the top hospitals for laparoscopic surgery in Chennai, we have the capability to perform thyroidectomy, rectal prolapse surgery, vasectomy, cholecystectomy, myomectomy, appendicectomy, hysterectomy, hernia surgery, and needle biopsy, among others, using the laparoscopic technique. In case you are wondering if a laparoscopic procedure is right for any of the conditions that your kid may have, we highly recommend that you first visit one of the best pediatricians in Chennai on our team.